Cycling Super Highways is a vision for 7 metre wide 6 lane cycleways completely separated from all parked and moving cars/vehicles
I was privileged to be awarded the 2008 AITPM Janet Brash Memorial Scholarship.
I used the opportunity to have conversations and to conduct focus groups with women in Brisbane to find out why the bicycle was the “elephant in the room” and what planners really needed to do to make riding acceptable. I was not surprised with the answers I heard at coffee shops, at my yoga class and at work: women didn’t want to ride because of a lack of dedicated cycle infrastructure. What Brisbane women (as well as men, children, seniors and tourists) wanted was complete separation from parked and moving cars.
Thanks to my scholarship I was lucky enough to be able to take my findings and visit and spend time learning from the world’s most acclaimed ‘cycling cities’ and to see ‘world best practice’ bicycle facilities. I visited Adelaide, Almere, Amsterdam, Bogota, Copenhagen, Delft, Den Haag, Exeter, Groningen, Houten, Ijburg and Steigereiland, Los Angeles, Malmo, Melbourne, Munster, Nijmegen, Odense, Paris, Perth, Rottnest Island and Utrecht.
I found that each city had its own unique network of bikeways, but common themes including: 4.0 metres of ‘usable’ cycling space and complete separation from traffic. All of the cycle routes in all of the cities were designed with cycling in mind — they were direct, quick and traffic free and above all they were beautiful.
Back in Australia, it was clear that we had a problem with width and protection. We had cycle lanes but they were skinny, unprotected, on-road cycle lanes, on busy highways, often less than one metre wide. ‘Normal’ people — women, children, seniors, families, tourists — weren’t riding bikes and so in an attempt to ‘get more people cycling more of the time’, we were building more skinny, unprotected, on-road cycle lanes and not surprisingly the vicious cycle of people not riding was continuing.
According to research 60% of our population are ‘potential’ cyclists; people who want to cycle but are ‘interested but concerned’ and 84% of non-regular bike riders say they would start riding if they could use separated cycleways.
In 2010 I officially launched my Cycling Super Highways concept.
“Why so wide?” people asked. Cycling Super Highways are seven metres wide (3.6 metres of ‘usable cycling space’ in either direction) 6 lane cycleways to allow two cyclists to cycle side by side — because it’s a sociable mode of travel — whilst providing enough space for a faster moving cyclist to overtake a slower moving cyclist. They are wide and segregated so that ‘average, normal, everyday people’will be encouraged to cycle not because they are cyclists but because riding a bicycle is a safest, convenient and enjoyable mode of travel. Finally they are wide so that they are safe enough for everyone to use regardless of their age, physical ability and cycling skills, for example young children with stabilisers cycling to school.
When the Los Angeles Department of Transport said “for the bike to catch on we need a revolution in our bicycle infrastructure” they were right. If we really want cycling to be a central part of our lifestyle, our transport system and our cities we need an ‘infrastructure revolution’
And finally. I did not have the opportunity to meet Janet but I hope that her family are proud of what I have achieved in her honour, and for this reason alone I would really love you to download a copy of my Cycling Super Highways Toolkit.
“Every good product I’ve ever seen is because a group of people cared deeply about making something wonderful that they and their friends wanted. They wanted to use it themselves” Steve Jobs.
Cycling Super Highways is an independent project conceived and created by Rachel Smith. At the present time it bears no affiliation to any private company or public organisation.
The AITPM Janet Brash Memorial Scholarship
‘Janet has been an example to all in the profession, in her career and her life’. Ted Vincent, VicRoads
The Janet Brash Memorial Scholarship has been created to honor the memory of Janet Brash who died in 2007 of breast cancer. Janet joined the Australian Institute of Traffic Planning and Management (AITPM) in 1997 to further her professional development. Janet was one of the AITPM’s strongest and most active supporters who gave her time generously and encouraged others to get involved. In her 10 years membership she was a committee member and President of the Victorian Branch and during 2004, whilst in remission, she was elected as National Vice President. Janet was a strategic thinker, customer focused, tough and tenacious, with a strong sense of justice for what was right and fair. In view of an outstanding professional career and for her magnificent contribution to the institute, the AITPM National Council established a perpetual scholarship in Janet’s name to further excellence in traffic and transport engineering.
For more information please visit www.aitpm.com.au



Rachel,
This is a wonderful website – I’m inspired by your photos. I just spent a month as the TA for a class on bicycle planning/design in the Netherlands and – just like you – I’m certainly hooked on bicycle superhighways. My all-time favorite bicycle superhighway has to be between Delft and Pijnacker, right at Zuidpoldersingel and Gildepad, click here to look at it:
http://maps.google.com/maps?q=zuidpoldersingel,+Delfgauw,+Nederland&hl=en&ll=52.000458,4.391409&spn=0.003329,0.006877&sll=52.000717,4.39264&sspn=0.001681,0.003439&vpsrc=6&z=17
With the students I TA’ed we came up with this wiki that has more info on Pijnacker and Delft:
http://wiki.coe.neu.edu/groups/nl2011transpo/wiki/4c651/Sustainable_Transportation_in_Pijnacker.html
Anyway, keep up the good work!
Regards,
Tom Bertulis
Grad Student
Civil Engineering
Northeastern University
Boston, MA
USA
Hi Tom
Thank you for your message. Thank you for the google link to the bicycle super highway, it’s fantastic!. If you have any photos that you would like to share that would be brilliant. Can I please add the wiki link to the resources page?
Thank you
Rachel
I love the cycling super highways concept. I wish the Brisbane Airport Corporation would put some in at the Brisbane Airport rather than more carparks.
Hi Mitch
Thank you for your message
You should take a look at some of the sustainable transport projects which have been implemented at Heathrow Airport in the UK. I am happy to send you some information.
Thanks, Rachel
Very nice, i suggest Admin can set up a forum, so that we can talk and communicate.
Nancy
Hi Nancy
Thank you very much for your comment
A cycling discussion board/forum is a really great idea. I will establish something in the next few weeks.
Thanks, Rachel
great discussion, i love the idea of ‘cycling superhighways’, i always imagine what it would be like to a whole highway full of bikes!
many of our bike lanes in canberra are wide enough to ride two abreast/takeover, and you see a much broader demographic. that said, the cycling population is still pretty low per capita despite excellent infrastructure. Political action, engagement, awareness, incentives to ride and disincentives to drive are all necessary to get a true critical mass going.
Hi Patrick. Thanks for your email. Really great to hear from you. Yes cities with Cycling Super Highways would be fantastic for everyone regardless of their age, cycling skills and road safety awareness. Canberra has some really great bicycle riding infrastructure. You are so right, we need a suite of measures to get more people cycling including tough changes such as altering urban land use density. In the meantime I think there are lots of things we can all do to get that critical mass going – things like changing the culture and clothes (less lycra and more wearing normal clothes) and more bottom-up self-organsing activities (like the Cycle Tweed events in NSW) Thanks, Rachel
You missed rotterdam (as good,)
And marseille (as ridiculously “greenwashing”)
Great initiative
Hi Rachel
A recent letter I wrote to a couple of local papers for your interest.
To the Editor,
The Albany Bicycle Users Group are to be congratulated on securing a pre-election ‘promise’ of $900,000 for city bicycle infrastructure from the Most Honourable Mr Buswell. However I do wonder how many bike commuters will use Troode St, Eyre Park and the Peace Park to ride to and from work (even more when peak oil pushes fuel to $5/litre). While I understand the reason to create a bit of recreational fun for tourists when they visit, or for occasional Sunday riders, it is of vital importance that this town create sensible infrastructure (bike highways) for those of us who live and work here, in preparation for leaner greener times. I can name three heavily populated routes that require bicycle friendly upgrades that are of far greater import than those suggested by ABUG, namely Albany Highway from CBD to Orana, CBD to the Middleton Beach precinct and CBD to Bayonet Head via Yakamia Creek reserve. In making these suggestions it is important to understand that footpaths, crossed every 10 metres or so by driveways and wheelie bins are not safe places to ride, nor is a 1m wide section on the side of the road populated by grates, potholes and puddles. An example of how this money could be wisely spent (even though I do declare a personal interest as a bike user of one of these dangerous routes) is to use the large medium strip that goes from the CBD to Orana, along Albany Highway, as the space for dedicated bike lanes with right of way to bicycles at all crossing points. As for the Middleton and Ulster road routes, they do require well planned highways, that separate bike riders from vehicles, excessive hills, wind and pollution. By all means spend money on tourist and Sunday bike rider infrastructure, but as a priority consider the needs of those who have to safely and efficiently make their way around the city as part of their daily travels.
Rachel
Below is my follow-up email to the City of Albany asking them what their plans are for this route.
To whom it may concern,
I am writing to you to ask what are the City of Albany’s plans for bicycle traffic on Albany Highway (CBD to Orana).
As a regular user of a bicycle on this route, commuting to and from work (and as a general rider around the city), I have identified this route as being the most dangerous and unprotected 3-4km that a bike rider has to negotiate in the city.
I tried riding on the footpath for a while but this is totally unsuitable due to the varying widths, wheelie bins, reversing traffic and uneven surfaces.
Albany Highway has been identified by bike riders as one of the most logical routes for a bike highway in the city (of about 4-5 major routes) because of its relatively flat contour, access to high population densities along the route and access from the north western suburbs.
The highway from the CBD to Orana has a large mediun strip (that is presently under-utilised apart from a hodge podge of trees/shrubs of no particular theme that have been put there by various town gardeners over the years) that would make an ideal site for dedicated bike lanes down the middle of the highway. (Vehicle turning gaps in the strip could have ‘give way to bicycles’ signs and a painted pathway where the path crosses the bitumen road)
The building of this major bike route could be funded out of the recently announced $1.8 million set aside for bike route funding and help the city plan for a more sustainable low fuel future.
The remodelling of the mediun strip also presents an opportunity to re landscape the zone and fill all non path areas with native shrubs and trees, significantly reducing maintenance costs for the council over the long term (your men are constantly out there cutting grass for little benefit).
I would be disappointed if there is no action towards making this a safer route for bike users and as one of the major feeder routes for bikes, this means more than painting a white strip on the side of the road and forcing bike riders into the puddles, grates and potholes.
I look forward to your action on this matter.
Thank you for sharing – Keep me posted
Hi Rachel,
My brother who incidentlly isn’t a cyclist sent me your web site. I have done a number and will be doing more charity cycle rides. Probably the biggest is the Ride to Conquer Cancer down to the Brisbane 2 Ipswich Challenge. Since i moved to the Redlands in 1993 the cycling paths in the CBD an surrounds have exploded. I experienced them recently in a celebration ride with Ride to Conquer Cancer people. I do all of my training between the Points and Bays in the Redlands. E.G. Wellington, Ormiston, Cleveland,Victoria and Redland Bay. My favourite is the seven sisters heading towards Cornubia and back via Mt. Cotton. Regards Richard Woolford
Hi Rachel,
Thank you for emailing me so quickly. I think you may have misunderstood my comment. Yes I do live in the Redlands at Thornlands but I do not use the bike paths, as my average speed is 21 to 23 kmph which just abit too fast for them. I cycle on the roads only but in the very early mornings at 5.00am onwards. The city does have good bike paths which I wasn’t aware of. When we moved to Thornlands in December 1993 cycling wasn’t that well accepted. As you know we are still struggling to hold our own on the roads with the general traffic. Unfortunately there is an element out there that gives us a bad name because of their style of riding. Now I believe white collar and office workers instead of a round of golf before work go for a cycle ride, hence coffee shops do a roaring trade with the lycra set.
So in response to your question, the bike lanes beside the roads are few in numbers and the actual roads as in the road surface aren’t very kind to cycles either. There is a road in Wellington Pt. area that hasn’t been resealed in 20 years and in June carries more than 4000 cyclist in the MS Brissie to the Bay Cycling Challenge.
Cheers
Richard Woolford